dienste:bytecluster0001 [Verein zur Förderung von Technikkultur in Erfurt e.V]

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======= bytecluster0001 =======

bytecluster0001 ist ein virtueller Server, der Kommunikationsdienste für den Verein bereitstellt.

====== Administratoren ======

  * [[user:mape2k]]
  * [[user:mkzero:]]
  * [[user:suicider]]
  * [[user:hipposen:start|hipposen]]

====== Benutzer ======

  * Bernd (Webseiten)

====== IPs /DNS ======

  * bytecluster0001.bytespeicher.org
    * 88.198.111.196
    * 2a01:4f8:c17:1214::2

====== Installation ======

  * Debian 8.2 minimal

===== User / Gruppen =====

  * mkzero -> sudo
  * marcel -> sudo
  * maddi -> sudo
  * stephan -> sudo
  * bernd -> sudo für www-data
  * bytebot
  * twitterstatus
  * twitterstatus-ms
  * spacestatus
  * redmine
  * ffapi
  * synapse
===== Pakete =====

  * zsh
  * git
  * screen
  * mosh (SSH via UDP)
  * python
  * mc
  * debian-goodies

===== Netzwerk =====
==== Skript für IPv6-Adressen (benötigt für Matrix-IRC-Bridge) ====
<file|/usr/local/bin/manage_ipv6_addresses.sh>
#!/bin/bash

ACTION=$1
BASEADDR=$2
NETMASK=$3
COUNT=$4
INTERFACE=$5

for i in $(seq 1 $COUNT); do
  ip -6 address $ACTION $(printf "%s:%04x/%s" $BASEADDR $i $NETMASK) dev $INTERFACE
done
</file>

  * //**chmod +x /usr/local/bin/manage_ipv6_addresses.sh**//

==== Konfiguration ====

<file|/etc/network/interfaces>
# Loopback device:
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

# device: eth0
auto  eth0
iface eth0 inet dhcp

iface eth0 inet6 static
  address 2a01:4f8:c17:1214::2
  netmask 64
  gateway fe80::1
  # 128 IPv6-Addressen mit Prefix "2a01:4f8:c17:1214::1:/64" anlegen
  post-up /usr/local/bin/manage_ipv6_addresses.sh add 2a01:4f8:c17:1214::1 64 128 eth0
  pre-down /usr/local/bin/manage_ipv6_addresses.sh delete 2a01:4f8:c17:1214::1 64 128 eth0
</file>

===== Konfiguration SSH =====

  * HostKey DSA entfernt
  * PermitRootLogin no
  * PasswordAuthentication no

<file|/etc/motd>
 ______   _______ _____ ____  ____  _____ ___ ____ _   _ _____ ____  
| __ ) \ / /_   _| ____/ ___||  _ \| ____|_ _/ ___| | | | ____|  _ \ 
|  _ \\ V /  | | |  _| \___ \| |_) |  _|  | | |   | |_| |  _| | |_) |
| |_) || |   | | | |___ ___) |  __/| |___ | | |___|  _  | |___|  _ < 
|____/ |_|   |_| |_____|____/|_|   |_____|___\____|_| |_|_____|_| \_\

	> BYTECLUSTER0001

</file>

===== SUDO =====

  * Administrative Benutzer sind Mitglied der Gruppe "sudo"

===== IPTABLES =====

  * iptables-persistent

<file|/etc/iptables/rules.v4>
*filter
:INPUT DROP [0:0]
:FORWARD DROP [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]

# Already opened connections
-A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT

# Garbage
-A INPUT -m state --state INVALID -j DROP

# Ping
-A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type 8 -j ACCEPT

# Localhorst
-A INPUT -s 127.0.0.0/8 -j ACCEPT

# Turnserver
-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 3478 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 5349 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 49152:59999 -j ACCEPT

# SSH / mosh
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 60000:60008 -j ACCEPT

# Webserver
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT

# Mail
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 25 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 110 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 143 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 465 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 587 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 993 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 995 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 2000 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 4190 -j ACCEPT

# Matrix
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 8008 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 8448 -j ACCEPT
COMMIT
</file>
<file|/etc/iptables/rules.v6>
*filter
:INPUT DROP [0:0]
:FORWARD DROP [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]

# Localhorst
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT

# Piing
-A INPUT -p ipv6-icmp -j ACCEPT

# Already opened connections
-A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT

# Garbage
-A INPUT -m state --state INVALID -j DROP

# Turnserver
-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 3478 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 5349 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 49152:59999 -j ACCEPT

# SSH / mosh
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 60000:60008 -j ACCEPT

# Webserver
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT

# Mail
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 25 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 110 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 143 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 465 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 587 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 993 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 995 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 2000 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 4190 -j ACCEPT

# Matrix
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 8008 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 8448 -j ACCEPT
COMMIT
</file>

===== MySQL/MariaDB =====

  * mariadb-server

<file|/etc/mysql/my.cnf.patch>
--- /etc/mysql/my.cnf.dist	2015-11-04 22:19:31.589007928 +0100
+++ /etc/mysql/my.cnf	2015-11-04 22:19:31.577007958 +0100
@@ -36,6 +36,9 @@
 skip-external-locking
 
 bind-address		= 127.0.0.1
+
+default_storage_engine = InnoDB
+
 #
 # * Fine Tuning
 #
@@ -68,6 +71,22 @@
 #long_query_time = 2
 #log_queries_not_using_indexes
 
+table_cache            = 500
+query_cache_limit	= 4M
+query_cache_size        = 128M
+
+# INNODB PERFORMANCE
+innodb_buffer_pool_size         = 256M
+innodb_log_buffer_size          = 8M
+innodb_log_file_size            = 128M
+
+innodb_log_files_in_group       = 2
+innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit  = 2
+innodb_flush_method             = O_DIRECT
+innodb_file_per_table
+
+innodb_thread_concurrency       = 8
+
 [mysqldump]
 quick
 quote-names
</file>

===== NGINX =====

  * nginx

<file|/etc/nginx/conf.d/ssl.conf>
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

ssl_ciphers "EECDH+AESGCM:EDH+AESGCM:AES256+EECDH:AES256+EDH:!AES128";
ssl_ecdh_curve secp384r1; # Requires nginx >= 1.1.0

ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
ssl_session_timeout 10m;

ssl_session_tickets off; # Requires nginx >= 1.5.9
ssl_stapling on; # Requires nginx >= 1.3.7
ssl_stapling_verify on; # Requires nginx => 1.3.7

#add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; includeSubdomains; preload";
add_header X-Frame-Options DENY;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;

resolver 213.133.98.98 213.133.99.99 valid=300s;
resolver_timeout 5s;
</file>
<file|/etc/nginx/patch>
diff -Naur /etc/nginx.dist/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
--- /etc/nginx.dist/nginx.conf	2014-12-01 12:12:00.000000000 +0100
+++ /etc/nginx/nginx.conf	2015-11-04 22:42:03.837950276 +0100
@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@
 	# SSL Settings
 	##
 
-	ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
-	ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
+	#ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
+	#ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
 
 	##
 	# Logging Settings
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
 	##
 
 	gzip on;
-	gzip_disable "msie6";
+	#gzip_disable "msie6";
 
 	# gzip_vary on;
 	# gzip_proxied any;
</file>

===== Let's Encrypt (SSL-Zertifikate) =====

=== Installation ===

  * //**useradd letsencrypt -m -G www-data**//
  * //**su - letsencrypt**//
  * //**git clone https://github.com/lukas2511/letsencrypt.sh.git**//
  * //**cd letsencrypt.sh**//
  * //**cp docs/examples/* ./**//
  * //**chmod ug+x hook.sh**//
  * //**mkdir /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/.acme-challenges**//

<file|/etc/sudoers.d/letsencrypt>
# Allow reload of NGINX
letsencrypt ALL=NOPASSWD: /bin/systemctl reload nginx.service
# Allow restart of Postfix/Dovecot
letsencrypt ALL=NOPASSWD: /bin/systemctl restart postfix.service
letsencrypt ALL=NOPASSWD: /bin/systemctl restart dovecot.service
</file>

=== Konfiguration Let's Encrypt-Client ===

<file|/home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/config>
CA="https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory"
...
CHALLENGETYPE="http-01"
...
KEYSIZE="4096"
...
HOOK=${SCRIPTDIR}/hook.sh
...
RENEW_DAYS="60"
...
PRIVATE_KEY_RENEW="yes"
...
KEY_ALGO=rsa
...
CONTACT_EMAIL=hostmaster@bytespeicher.org
</file>

<file|/home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/hook.sh>
function deploy_cert {
    # Reload NGINX
    sudo /bin/systemctl reload nginx.service

    # Copy erfurt.chat-Certificate/Key to synapse-directory
    if [ ${DOMAIN} = "erfurt.chat" ]; then
      cp -L ${KEYFILE} /home/synapse/ssl/
      cp -L ${CERTFILE} /home/synapse/ssl/
      cp -L ${FULLCHAINFILE} /home/synapse/ssl/
      chgrp synapse /home/synapse/ssl/*.pem
      chmod 640 /home/synapse/ssl/*.pem
    fi

    # Restart Postfix/Dovecot
    [ ${DOMAIN} = "mail.bytespeicher.org" ] && (sudo /bin/systemctl restart postfix.service; sudo /bin/systemctl restart dovecot.service)  
}
</file>

=== Konfiguration NGINX ===

<file|/etc/nginx/snippets/letsencrypt.conf>
# Use acme-challenge directory from letsencrypt.sh
location ^~ /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
    default_type "text/plain";
    alias /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/.acme-challenges/;
}

# Hide using ACME-Client
location = /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
    return 404;
}
</file>

<file|/etc/crontab>
# Let's Encrypt
23 4 * * *     letsencrypt  /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/letsencrypt.sh -c > /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.log 2>&1
</file>
=== Verwendung des LetsEncrypt Client für eine neue Domain ===

Pro Zertifikat können mehrere Domains/Subdomains integriert werden. Diese müssen in der domains.txt in einer Zeile stehen.

  - Let's Encrypt ACME-Challenge-Verifikation im VHost aktivieren<file|/etc/nginx/sites-available/example.org>
server {
  ...
  include snippets/letsencrypt.conf;
  ...
}
</file>
  - Domain eintragen und Zertifikat erzeugen<file|/home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/domains.txt>
example.org www.example.org
</file>
    * **//su - letsencrypt//**
    * **//cd letsencrypt.sh//**
    * **//./letsencrypt.sh -c//**
  - Verbindung als Nutzer beenden
    * **//exit//**
  - DH-Parameter erstellen
    * **//mkdir /etc/ssl/example.org//**
    * **//openssl dhparam -out /etc/ssl/example.org/dhparam.pem 4096//**
  - SSL mit HSTS aktivieren und SSL-Zertifikate im NGINX einbinden<file|/etc/nginx/sites-available/example.org>
server {
  ...
  ssl on;

  add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";
  add_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN;

  ssl_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/example.org/fullchain.pem;
  ssl_certificate_key /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/example.org/privkey.pem;
  ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/example.org/dhparam.pem;

  ssl_trusted_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/example.org/fullchain.pem;
  ...
}  
</file>
  - NGINX neuladen
    * **//systemctl reload nginx.service//**

===== User-Agent-Filter =====
<file|/etc/nginx/snippets/filter_useragents.conf>
### Block Mastodon
if ($http_user_agent ~* (Mastodon)) {
    return 403;
}
</file>
===== PHP =====

  * php5-fpm
  * php5-curl
  * php5-imap
  * php5-gd
  * php5-intl
  * php5-mcrypt
  * php5-json
  * php5-mysqlnd
  * php5-memcached
  * php5-xmlrpc

<file|/etc/php5/fpm/conf.d/50-local.ini>
[Date]
date.timezone = "Europe/Berlin"

[PHP]
upload_max_filesize = 64M
post_max_size = 64M
</file>
===== Ruby =====

  * ruby

===== Bytebot =====

Pakete:

  * python-pip
  * virtualenv
  * python-dev  (virtualenv build dep)
  * libjpeg-dev (virtualenv build dep)
  * zlib1g-dev (virtualenv build dep)
  * libffi-dev (virtualenv build dep)
  * libssl-dev (virtualenv build dep)

Installation:
<file|/etc/systemd/system/bytebot.service>
[Unit]
Description=Bytespeicher IRC bot
After=network-online.target
After=syslog.service
Requires=network-online.target
Requires=syslog.service

[Service]
User=bytebot
Group=bytebot
Restart=always
RestartSec=30
ExecStart=/home/bytebot/Bytebot/env/bin/python /home/bytebot/Bytebot/bytebot.py
MemoryLimit=256M

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
</file>


  * //**sudo -u bytebot /bin/bash**//
  * //**cd /home/bytebot**//
  * //**git clone https://github.com/Bytespeicher/Bytebot**//
  * //**cd Bytebot**//
  * //**virtualenv env**//
  * //**. env/bin/activate**//
  * //**pip install -r contrib/requirements.txt**//
  * //**systemctl enable bytebot.service**//
  * //**systemctl start bytebot.service**//

===== Twitterstatus / Twitterstatus Makerspace =====

Die Anleitung ist für "twitterstatus". Die Einrichtung von "twitterstatus-ms" erfolgt

Pakete:

  * python-pip
  * virtualenv

Installation:

  * //**useradd -m twitterstatus**//
  * //**sudo -u twitterstatus /bin/bash**//
  * //**cd /home/twitterstatus**//
  * //**mkdir tmp**//
  * //**git clone https://github.com/Bytespeicher/twitterstatus**//
  * //**cd twitterstatus**//
  * //**cp config.py{.example,}**//
  * //**nano config.py**//

<file|~/twitterstatus/config.py>
OAUTH_TOKEN     = '...'
OAUTH_SECRET    = '...'
CONSUMER_KEY    = '...'
CONSUMER_SECRET = '...'
ADMIN_NAME      = 'TWITTER_ACCOUNT_NAME_OF_ADMIN'
STATUS_FILE     = '/home/twitterstatus/tmp/twitter_old_status'
CURRENT_STATUS  = '/home/twitterstatus/tmp/status.json'
</file>

  * //**virtualenv env**//
  * //**. env/bin/activate**//
  * //**pip install Twitter**//
  * //**exit**//

<file|/etc/systemd/system/twitterstatus.service>
[Unit]
Description=Bytespeicher Twitter status bot
After=network-online.target
After=syslog.service
Requires=network-online.target
Requires=syslog.service

[Service]
User=twitterstatus
Group=twitterstatus
Restart=always
RestartSec=60
ExecStart=/home/twitterstatus/twitterstatus/env/bin/python /home/twitterstatus/twitterstatus/bytebot.py
MemoryLimit=64M

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
</file>

  * //**systemctl enable twitterstatus.service**//
  * //**systemctl start twitterstatus.service**//
  * //**crontab -u twitterstatus -e**//

<code|crontab -u twitterstatus -e>
MAILTO=""
* * * * * /usr/bin/wget http://status.bytespeicher.org/status.json -O /home/twitterstatus/tmp/status.json
</code>

===== Freifunk-API =====

=== Pakete ===

  * python

=== Installation ===

  * //**mkdir -p /var/www/api.erfurt.freifunk.net/public_html/**//
  * //**touch /var/www/api.erfurt.freifunk.net/public_html/freifunk-api.json**//
  * //**chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/api.erfurt.freifunk.net/**//
  * //**chmod -R g+w /var/www/api.erfurt.freifunk.net/**//
  * //**useradd -m -G www-data ffapi**//
  * //**sudo -u ffapi /bin/bash**//
  * //**cd /home/ffapi**//
  * //**git clone https://github.com/FreifunkErfurt/ffapi**//
  * //**git clone https://github.com/FreifunkErfurt/scripts/ ffapi-update**//
  * //**cp ffapi-update/ffapi/config.py.example ffapi-update/ffapi/config.py**//

=== Konfiguration ===

<file|~/ffapi-update/ffapi/config.py>
BASE_URL = 'http://map.erfurt.freifunk.net'
API_FILE_TEMPLATE = "/home/ffapi/ffapi/ff-erfurt.json"
API_FILE = "/var/www/api.erfurt.freifunk.net/public_html/freifunk-api.json"
</file>

=== Test ===

  * //**ffapi-update/ffapi/ffapi-update.py**//<code|ffapi-update/ffapi/ffapi-update.py>
Update of /var/www/api.erfurt.freifunk.net/public_html/freifunk-api.json successful.
We now have 146 Nodes
</code>
  * //**logout**//

=== Konfiguration Webserver ===

<file|/etc/nginx/sites-available/api.erfurt.freifunk.net>
server {
  listen      80;
  listen [::]:80;
  listen      443 ssl;
  listen [::]:443 ssl;

  server_name api.erfurt.freifunk.net;

  include snippets/letsencrypt.conf;
  if ($scheme != "https") {
    rewrite ^ https://$host$uri permanent;
  }

  ssl on;

  add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";
  add_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN;

  ssl_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/api.erfurt.freifunk.net/fullchain.pem;
  ssl_certificate_key /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/api.erfurt.freifunk.net/privkey.pem;
  ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/api.erfurt.freifunk.net/dhparam.pem;

  ssl_trusted_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/api.erfurt.freifunk.net/fullchain.pem;

  gzip on;
  gzip_disable "msie6";

  gzip_vary on;
  gzip_proxied any;
  gzip_comp_level 6;
  gzip_buffers 16 8k;
  gzip_http_version 1.1;
  gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

  client_max_body_size 16m;

  location / {
    root   /var/www/api.erfurt.freifunk.net/public_html/;
    index  index.php index.html index.htm;
    autoindex on;
  }

  access_log /var/log/nginx/api.erfurt.freifunk.net-access.log;
  error_log /var/log/nginx/api.erfurt.freifunk.net-error.log;
}
</file>

  * //**cd /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/**//
  * //**ln -s ../sites-available/api.erfurt.freifunk.net api.erfurt.freifunk.net**//

=== Aktivierung Webserver ===

  * alle SSL-Direktiven in der Konfiguration müssen kommentiert werden
  * //**systemctl reload nginx**//
  * nun muss das Let's Encrypt-Zertifikat nach Anleitung generiert werden
  * alle SSL-Direktiven in der Konfiguration müssen wieder entkommentiert werden
  * //**systemctl reload nginx**//

===== paste.bytespeicher.org =====

  * Datenbank: bs_paste
  * Config: /var/www/paste.bytespeicher.org/classes/Config.php

<file|/etc/nginx/sites-available/paste.bytespeicher.org>
server {
  listen      80;
  listen [::]:80;
  listen      443 ssl;
  listen [::]:443 ssl;

  include snippets/letsencrypt.conf;

  server_name paste.bytespeicher.org;

  if ($scheme != "https") {
    rewrite ^ https://$host$uri permanent;
  }

  ssl on;

  add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";

  ssl_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/paste.bytespeicher.org/fullchain.pem;
  ssl_certificate_key /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/paste.bytespeicher.org/privkey.pem;
  ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/paste.bytespeicher.org/dhparam.pem;

  ssl_trusted_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/paste.bytespeicher.org/fullchain.pem;

  root /var/www/paste.bytespeicher.org/;

  index index.php;

  location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/ index.php;
    if ( !-e $request_filename ) {
        rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php;
    }
  }
  
  location ~ .php$ {
    fastcgi_pass   unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
    fastcgi_index   index.php;
    fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_FILENAME  /var/www/paste.bytespeicher.org/index.php;
    #fastcgi_param   QUERY_STRING $query_string;
    include         fastcgi_params;
  }
  
  location ~* ^.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif|bmp|ico|png|css|js|swf)$ {
    expires 30d;
    access_log off;
  }
}
</file>

===== bytespeicher.org =====

  * Datenbank: wp_bs
  * Config: /var/www/bytespeicher.org/wp-config.php
 
<file|/etc/nginx/sites-available/bytespeicher.org>
server {
 listen 80;
 listen [::]:80;

 server_name www.bytespeicher.org staging.bytespeicher.org bytespeicher.org radio.bytespeicher.org;

 include snippets/filter_useragents.conf;
 include snippets/letsencrypt.conf;

 if ($host = "radio.bytespeicher.org") {
        rewrite ^ https://bytespeicher.org/category/radio-bytespeicher/ permanent;
 }
        
 location / {
        rewrite /lpd https://bytespeicher.org/2015/linux-presentation-day-2015/ permanent;
        rewrite ^(.*)$ https://bytespeicher.org$1 permanent;
 }
}

server {
 listen 443;
 listen [::]:443;

 server_name www.bytespeicher.org;

 include snippets/filter_useragents.conf;

 ssl on;

 add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";
 add_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN;

 ssl_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/bytespeicher.org/fullchain.pem;
 ssl_certificate_key /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/bytespeicher.org/privkey.pem;
 ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/bytespeicher.org/bytespeicher.org.pem;

 ssl_trusted_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/bytespeicher.org/fullchain.pem;

 location / {
        rewrite /lpd https://bytespeicher.org/2015/linux-presentation-day-2015/ permanent;
        rewrite ^(.*)$ https://bytespeicher.org$1 permanent;
 }
}

server {
 listen 443;
 listen [::]:443;

 server_name bytespeicher.org;

 ssl on;

 add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";
 add_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN;
 
 ssl_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/bytespeicher.org/fullchain.pem;
 ssl_certificate_key /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/bytespeicher.org/privkey.pem;
 ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/bytespeicher.org/bytespeicher.org.pem;

 ssl_trusted_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/bytespeicher.org/fullchain.pem;

 gzip on;
 gzip_disable "msie6";

 gzip_vary on;
 gzip_proxied any;
 gzip_comp_level 6;
 gzip_buffers 16 8k;
 gzip_http_version 1.1;
 gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

 client_max_body_size 64m;

 location / {
        root   /var/www/bytespeicher.org;  # absolute path to your WordPress installation
        index  index.php index.html index.htm;

        rewrite /lpd https://bytespeicher.org/2015/linux-presentation-day-2015/ permanent;

        # this serves static files that exist without running other rewrite tests
        if (-f $request_filename) {
            expires 30d;
            break;
        }

        # this sends all non-existing file or directory requests to index.php
        if (!-e $request_filename) {
            rewrite ^(.+)$ /index.php?q=$1 last;
        }
    }

 location /piwik/ {
    proxy_pass http://stats.technikkultur-erfurt.de/;
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP  $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host stats.technikkultur-erfurt.de;

 }

 location /status/ {
    proxy_pass http://status.bytespeicher.org/;
 }

 location ~ .php$ {
  root /var/www/bytespeicher.org;
  fastcgi_keep_conn off;
  fastcgi_pass   unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
  fastcgi_index  index.php;
  fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /var/www/bytespeicher.org$fastcgi_script_name;
  include        fastcgi_params;
 }
}
</file>

===== status.bytespeicher.org =====

  * **//useradd spacestatus -m -G www-data//**
  * **//sudo -u spacestatus /bin/bash//**
  * **//cd ~//**
  * **//<nowiki>git clone https://github.com/Bytespeicher/space-status</nowiki>//**
  * **//mkdir www//**
  * **//virtualenv env//**
  * **//. env/bin/activate//**
  * **//pip install jinja2//**
  * **//crontab -e//**

<file|crontab>
# Edit this file to introduce tasks to be run by cron.
# 
# Each task to run has to be defined through a single line
# indicating with different fields when the task will be run
# and what command to run for the task
# 
# To define the time you can provide concrete values for
# minute (m), hour (h), day of month (dom), month (mon),
# and day of week (dow) or use '*' in these fields (for 'any').# 
# Notice that tasks will be started based on the cron's system
# daemon's notion of time and timezones.
# 
# Output of the crontab jobs (including errors) is sent through
# email to the user the crontab file belongs to (unless redirected).
# 
# For example, you can run a backup of all your user accounts
# at 5 a.m every week with:
# 0 5 * * 1 tar -zcf /var/backups/home.tgz /home/
# 
# For more information see the manual pages of crontab(5) and cron(8)
# 
# m h  dom mon dow   command
* *    *   *   *     /home/spacestatus/space-status/generate_status 1>/dev/null 2>&1
* *    *   *   *     /home/spacestatus/space-status/generate_status_html 1>/dev/null 2>&1
</file>

<file|/etc/nginx/sites-available/status.bytespeicher.org>
server {
  listen 80;
  listen [::]:80;

  listen 443 ssl;
  listen [::]:443 ssl;

  include snippets/letsencrypt.conf;

  root /home/spacestatus/www;

  index index.html;

  server_name status.bytespeicher.org;

  if ($scheme != "https") {
    rewrite ^ https://$host$uri permanent;
  }

  location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
  }

  ssl on;

  add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";
  add_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN;
  add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
  
  ssl_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/status.bytespeicher.org/fullchain.pem;
  ssl_certificate_key /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/status.bytespeicher.org/privkey.pem;
  ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/status.bytespeicher.org/dhparam.pem;

  ssl_trusted_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/status.bytespeicher.org/fullchain.pem;
}
</file>

===== makerspace-erfurt.de / fablab-erfurt.de =====

  * Datenbank: makerspace_wp
  * Config: /var/www/makerspace-erfurt.de/public_html/wp-config.php
 
<file|/etc/nginx/sites-available/makerspace-erfurt.de>
server {
 listen 80;
 listen [::]:80;
 listen 443;
 listen [::]:443;

 server_name makerspace-erfurt.de www.makerspace-erfurt.de fablab-erfurt.de www.fablab-erfurt.de;

 include snippets/letsencrypt.conf;
 if ($host != "makerspace-erfurt.de") {
   rewrite ^ https://makerspace-erfurt.de$uri permanent;
 }
 if ($scheme != "https") {
   rewrite ^(.*)$ https://makerspace-erfurt.de$1 permanent;
 }

 ssl on;

 add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";
 add_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN;
 
 ssl_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/makerspace-erfurt.de/fullchain.pem;
 ssl_certificate_key /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/makerspace-erfurt.de/privkey.pem;
 ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/makerspace-erfurt.de/dhparam.pem;

 ssl_trusted_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/makerspace-erfurt.de/fullchain.pem;

 gzip on;
 gzip_disable "msie6";

 gzip_vary on;
 gzip_proxied any;
 gzip_comp_level 6;
 gzip_buffers 16 8k;
 gzip_http_version 1.1;
 gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

 client_max_body_size 64m;

 location / {
        root   /var/www/makerspace-erfurt.de/public_html;  # absolute path to your WordPress installation
        index  index.php index.html index.htm;

        # this serves static files that exist without running other rewrite tests
        if (-f $request_filename) {
            expires 30d;
            break;
        }

        # this sends all non-existing file or directory requests to index.php
        if (!-e $request_filename) {
            rewrite ^(.+)$ /index.php?q=$1 last;
        }
    }

 location ~ .php$ {
  root /var/www/makerspace-erfurt.de/public_html;
  fastcgi_keep_conn off;
  fastcgi_pass   unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
  fastcgi_index  index.php;
  fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /var/www/makerspace-erfurt.de/public_html/$fastcgi_script_name;
  include        fastcgi_params;
 }
</file>

===== cloud.technikkultur-erfurt.de (Nextcloud) =====

  * Datenbank: makerspace_oc
  * Config: /var/www/oc.makerspace-erfurt.de/public_html/config/config.php
 
<file|/etc/nginx/sites-available/cloud.technikkultur-erfurt.de>
server {
 listen 80;
 listen [::]:80;
 listen 443 ssl;
 listen [::]:443 ssl;

 server_name cloud.technikkultur-erfurt.de oc.makerspace-erfurt.de;

 include snippets/letsencrypt.conf;

 if ($scheme != "https") {
    return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
 }

 ssl on;

 ssl_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/cloud.technikkultur-erfurt.de/fullchain.pem;
 ssl_certificate_key /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/cloud.technikkultur-erfurt.de/privkey.pem;
 ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/cloud.technikkultur-erfurt.de/dhparam.pem;

 ssl_trusted_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/cloud.technikkultur-erfurt.de/fullchain.pem;

 # Add headers to serve security related headers
 # Before enabling Strict-Transport-Security headers please read into this topic first.
 add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains";
 add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
 add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
 add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
 add_header X-Robots-Tag none;
 add_header X-Download-Options noopen;
 add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;

 # The following 2 rules are only needed for the user_webfinger app.
 # Uncomment it if you're planning to use this app.
 #rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta last;
 #rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json last;

 location = /.well-known/carddav {
  return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav;
 }
 location = /.well-known/caldav {
  return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav;
 }

 root   /var/www/oc.makerspace-erfurt.de/public_html/;
 index  index.php;

 # set max upload size
 client_max_body_size 512M;
 fastcgi_buffers 64 4K;

 # Disable gzip to avoid the removal of the ETag header
 gzip off;

 # Uncomment if your server is build with the ngx_pagespeed module
 # This module is currently not supported.
 #pagespeed off;

 error_page 403 /core/templates/403.php;
 error_page 404 /core/templates/404.php;

 location / {
  rewrite ^ /index.php$uri;
 }

 location ~ ^/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)/ {
  return 404;
 }
 location ~ ^/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) {
  return 404;
 }

 location ~ ^/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core/ajax/update|status|ocs/v[12]|updater/.+|ocs-provider/.+|core/templates/40[34])\.php(?:$|/) {
  fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
  include fastcgi_params;
  fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
  fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
  fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
  fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true; #Avoid sending the security headers twice
  fastcgi_param front_controller_active true;
  fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
  fastcgi_index index.php;
  fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
  #fastcgi_request_buffering off;
  fastcgi_keep_conn off;
  include fastcgi_params;
 }

 location ~ ^/(?:updater|ocs-provider)(?:$|/) {
  try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
  index index.php;
 }

 # Adding the cache control header for js and css files
 # Make sure it is BELOW the PHP block
 location ~* \.(?:css|js)$ {
  try_files $uri /index.php$uri$is_args$args;
  add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=7200";
  # Add headers to serve security related headers  (It is intended to have those duplicated to the ones above)
  # Before enabling Strict-Transport-Security headers please read into this topic first.
  add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains";
  add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
  add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
  add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
  add_header X-Robots-Tag none;
  add_header X-Download-Options noopen;
  add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;
  # Optional: Don't log access to assets
  access_log off;
 }

  location ~* \.(?:svg|gif|png|html|ttf|woff|ico|jpg|jpeg)$ {
  try_files $uri /index.php$uri$is_args$args;
  # Optional: Don't log access to other assets
  access_log off;
 }

 location = /robots.txt {
  allow all;
  log_not_found off;
  access_log off;
 }

  #access_log /var/log/nginx/oc.makerspace-erfurt.de-access.log;
  # error_log /var/log/nginx/oc.makerspace-erfurt.de-error.log;
}
</file>

===== Redmine =====

  * Datenbank: redmine

Pakete:

  * thin
  * ruby
  * rake
  * rubygems
  * ruby-mysql2
  * ruby-dev
  * libmysqlclient-dev
  * curl
  * rails
  * ruby-sass
  * ruby-compass

Installation:

<file|/etc/tmpfiles.d/redmine.conf>
D /run/thin 0755 redmine redmine -
</file>

<file|/etc/thin/redmine.yml>
---
chdir: /home/redmine/redmine
environment: production
timeout: 30
log: /var/log/thin/redmine.log
pid: /var/run/thin/redmine.pid
max_conns: 1024
max_persistent_conns: 512
require: []
wait: 30
socket: /var/run/thin/redmine.sock
daemonize: true
user: redmine
group: redmine
servers: 1
prefix: /
</file>

<file|/etc/systemd/system/redmine.service>
[Unit]
Description=A fast and very simple Ruby web server
After=syslog.target network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
User=redmine
Group=redmine
Environment="GEM_HOME=~/redmine/vendor/bundle/"
WorkingDirectory=/home/redmine/redmine
ExecStart=/usr/bin/bundle exec thin start --config /etc/thin/redmine.yml
ExecReload=/usr/bin/bundle exec thin restart --config /etc/thin/redmine.yml
ExecStop=/usr/bin/bundle exec thin stop --config /etc/thin/redmine.yml

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
</file>

  * //**mkdir ~/redmine**//
  * //**cd ~/redmine**//
  * Redmine-Archiv auspacken
  * //**export GEM_HOME='~/redmine/vendor/bundle/'**//
  * //**cp ~/redmine/config/configuration.yml.example ~/redmine/config/configuration.yml**//
  * //**cp ~/redmine/config/database.yml.example ~/redmine/config/database.yml**//

<file|~/redmine/config/database.yml>
...
production:
  adapter: mysql2
  database: redmine
  host: localhost
  username: redmine
  password: "XXXX"
  encoding: utf8
...
</file>
<file|~/redmine/config/configuration.yml>
...
production:
  email_delivery:
    delivery_method: :smtp
    smtp_settings:
      address: mail.bytespeicher.org
      port: 587
      authentication: :plain
      user_name: 'XXXX'
      password: 'XXXX'
...
</file>


  * //**bundle install --without development test rmagick**//
  * //**bundle exec rake generate_secret_token**//
  * //**bundle exec rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV="production"**//
  * //**RAILS_ENV=production REDMINE_LANG=de bundle exec rake redmine:load_default_data**//
  * //**mkdir /run/thin**//
  * //**chmod 755 /run/thin**//
  * //**chown redmine:redmine /run/thin**//
  * //**systemctl enable redmine.service**//
  * //**systemctl start redmine.service**//

<file|/etc/nginx/sites-available/redmine.bytespeicher.org>
server {
  listen      80;
  listen [::]:80;
  listen      443 ssl;
  listen [::]:443 ssl;

  include snippets/letsencrypt.conf;

  server_name redmine.bytespeicher.org;

  if ($scheme != "https") {
    rewrite ^ https://$host$uri permanent;
  }

  ssl on;

  add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";

  ssl_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/redmine.bytespeicher.org/fullchain.pem;
  ssl_certificate_key /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/redmine.bytespeicher.org/privkey.pem;
  ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/redmine.bytespeicher.org/dhparam.pem;

  ssl_trusted_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/redmine.bytespeicher.org/fullchain.pem;

  root /home/redmine/redmine/public;

  client_max_body_size 20m;

  try_files $uri/index.html $uri.html $uri @app;
  location @app {
    include /etc/nginx/proxy_params;
    proxy_pass http://unix:/run/thin/redmine.0.sock;
    proxy_redirect off;
  }
	
  error_page 500 502 503 504 /500.html;
  error_page 404 /404.html;
}
</file>

===== Dokuwiki =====

  * DocumentRoot: /var/www/technikkultur-erfurt.de/public_html
  * Datenverzeichnis: /var/www/technikkultur-erfurt.de/data

<file|/etc/nginx/sites-available/technikkultur-erfurt.de>
server {

  listen      80;
  listen [::]:80;
  listen      443 ssl;
  listen [::]:443 ssl;

  include snippets/filter_useragents.conf;
  include snippets/letsencrypt.conf;

  server_name technikkultur-erfurt.de www.technikkultur-erfurt.de;

  if ($host = "www.technikkultur-erfurt.de") {
    rewrite ^ https://technikkultur-erfurt.de$uri permanent;
  }

  if ($scheme != "https") {
    rewrite ^ https://$host$uri permanent;
  }

  ssl on;

  add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";

  ssl_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/example.org/fullchain.pem;
  ssl_certificate_key /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/example.org/privkey.pem;
  ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/example.org/dhparam.pem;

  ssl_trusted_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/example.org/fullchain.pem;

  # Maximum file upload size is 20MB - change accordingly if needed
  client_max_body_size 20M;
  client_body_buffer_size 128k;
 
  root /var/www/technikkultur-erfurt.de/public_html;
  index doku.php;

  #Remember to comment the below out when you're installing, and uncomment it when done.
  location ~ /(data/|conf/|bin/|inc/|install.php) { 
    deny all;
  }

  location / { 
    try_files $uri $uri/ @dokuwiki;
  }

  location @dokuwiki {
    rewrite ^/_media/(.*) /lib/exe/fetch.php?media=$1 last;
    rewrite ^/_detail/(.*) /lib/exe/detail.php?media=$1 last;
    rewrite ^/_export/([^/]+)/(.*) /doku.php?do=export_$1&id=$2 last;
    rewrite ^/(.*) /doku.php?id=$1&$args last;
  }

  location ~ \.php$ {
    fastcgi_pass   unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
    include         fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
  }
}
</file>

===== Pad =====

  * Software: Etherpad-lite
  * Datenbank: etherpad-lite

Pakete:

  * nodejs
  * npm

Plugins:

  * ep_pad-lister

Installation:

<file|/etc/systemd/system/etherpad-lite.service>
[Unit]
Description=etherpad-lite (real-time collaborative document editing)
After=syslog.target network.target

[Service]
Type=simple
User=etherpad
Group=etherpad
ExecStart=/home/etherpad/etherpad/bin/run.sh

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
</file>
<file|/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/pad.technikkultur-erfurt.de>
server {

  listen      80;
  listen [::]:80;
  listen      443 ssl;
  listen [::]:443 ssl;

  server_name pad.technikkultur-erfurt.de;

  if ($scheme != "https") {
    rewrite ^ https://$host$uri permanent;
  }

  ssl on;

  add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";

  ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/pad.technikkultur-erfurt.de/pad.technikkultur-erfurt.de.pem;
  ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/pad.technikkultur-erfurt.de/pad.technikkultur-erfurt.de.key;
  ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/pad.technikkultur-erfurt.de/dhparam.pem;

  ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/ssl/pad.technikkultur-erfurt.de/pad.technikkultur-erfurt.de.pem;

  location / {
    include /etc/nginx/proxy_params;
    proxy_pass http://localhost:13378/;
    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    proxy_pass_header Server;

    # be carefull, this line doesn't override any proxy_buffering on set in a conf.d/file.conf
    proxy_buffering off;

    proxy_http_version 1.1;  # recommended with keepalive connections                                                    

    # WebSocket proxying - from http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/websocket.html
    proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
    proxy_set_header Connection $connection_upgrade;
  }
}

map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade {
  default upgrade;
  ''      close;
}
</file>

Das Start-Skript für etherpad-lite sucht nach "node" als nodejs-Server-Binary. Unter Debian lautet es nodejs:

  * //**cd /usr/bin/**//
  * //**ln -s nodejs node**//

Plugin-Installation

  * //**sudo -u etherpad /bin/bash**//
  * //**cd ~/etherpad/**//
  * //**npm install ep_pad-lister**//

Konfiguration

<file|~/etherpad/settings.json>
{
...
  //IP and port which etherpad should bind at
  "ip": "127.0.0.1",
  "port" : 13378,
...
...
  "dbType" : "mysql",
  "dbSettings" : {
                   "user"    : "etherpad-lite", 
                   "host"    : "localhost", 
                   "password": "XXX", 
                   "database": "etherpad-lite"
                 },
...
}
</file>

  * //**systemctl enable etherpad-lite.service**//
  * //**systemctl start etherpad-lite.service**//

Migration dirty.db zu MySQL:
  * https://github.com/ether/etherpad-lite/wiki/Manipulating-the-database

===== wall.technikkultur-erfurt.de =====

  * Config: /var/www/wall.technikkultur-erfurt.de/config.php

<file|/etc/nginx/sites-available/wall.technikkultur-erfurt.de>
server {
  listen      80;
  listen [::]:80;
  server_name wall.technikkultur-erfurt.de;

  root /var/www/wall.technikkultur-erfurt.de/;

  index index.php;

  location ~ .php$ {
    fastcgi_pass   unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
    include         fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
  }
}
</file>

===== opendata.bytespeicher.org =====

  * Webspace: /var/www/opendata.bytepseicher.org/public_html
 
<file|/etc/nginx/sites-available/opendata.bytespeicher.org>
server {
  listen 80;
  listen [::]:80;

  listen 443 ssl;
  listen [::]:443 ssl;

  include snippets/letsencrypt.conf;

  root /var/www/opendata.bytespeicher.org/public_html;

  index index.html;

  server_name opendata.bytespeicher.org;

  location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
  }

  # PHP
  location ~ \.php$ {
    fastcgi_pass   unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
    include         fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
  }

  ssl on;

  # Use SSL as default
  # if ($scheme != "https") {
  #   rewrite ^ https://$host$uri permanent;
  # }
  # add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";

  ssl_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/opendata.bytespeicher.org/fullchain.pem;
  ssl_certificate_key /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/opendata.bytespeicher.org/privkey.pem;

  ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/opendata.bytespeicher.org/dhparam.pem;

  ssl_stapling on;
  ssl_stapling_verify on;
  ssl_trusted_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/opendata.bytespeicher.org/fullchain.pem;

  # Security options
  add_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN;
  add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
  add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
}
</file>

===== Piwik =====

  * Datenbank: bs_piwik
  * Config: /var/www/stats.technikkultur-erfurt.de/config/config.ini.php

<file|/etc/nginx/sites-available/stats.technikkultur-erfurt.de>
server {
  listen      80;
  listen [::]:80;
  server_name stats.technikkultur-erfurt.de;

  root /var/www/stats.technikkultur-erfurt.de/;

  index index.php;

  location ~ .php$ {
    fastcgi_pass   unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
    include         fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
  }
}
</file>

===== Roundcube =====

  * Datenbank: roundcubemail
  * Config: /var/www/mail.bytespeicher.org/config/config.inc.php

  * //**mkdir /var/www/mail.bytespeicher.org/**//
  * //**cd /var/www/mail.bytespeicher.org/**//
  * //**wget -O /tmp/roundcube.tar.gz https://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/roundcubemail/roundcubemail/1.1.3/roundcubemail-1.1.3-complete.tar.gz**//
  * //**tar -C /var/www/mail.bytespeicher.org/ --strip 1 -tf /tmp/roundcubemail-1.1.3-complete.tar.gz**//
  * //**curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php**//
  * //**mv composer.json{-dist,}**//
  * //**php composer.phar install --no-dev**//
  * //**chown www-data.www-data -R /var/www/mail.bytespeicher.org**//

  * mysql $> //**CREATE DATABASE roundcubemail;**//
  * mysql $> //**GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON roundcubemail.* TO roundcubemail@localhost IDENTIFIED BY '$$password$$';**//
  * mysql $> //**FLUSH PRIVILEGES;**//

<file|config/config.inc.php>
[...]

$config['db_dsnw'] = 'mysql://roundcubemail:$$password$$/roundcubemail';
$config['default_host'] = array('bytespeicher.org', 'technikkultur-erfurt.de');
$config['product_name'] = 'Bytespeicher Webmail';
$config['des_key'] = '$$random-24-char-des-key$$";
$config['plugins'] = array(
    'archive',
    'zipdownload',
    'managesieve',
    'additional_message_headers',
    'attachment_reminder',
    'emoticons',
    'hide_blockquote',
    'jqueryui',
    'markasjunk',
    'newmail_notifier',
    'show_additional_headers',
    'subscriptions_option',
    'userinfo'
);
</file>

<file|/etc/nginx/sites-available/mail.bytespeicher.org>
server {
  listen       80;
  listen  [::]:80;
  listen      443 ssl;
  listen [::]:443 ssl;

  include snippets/letsencrypt.conf;

  server_name mail.bytespeicher.org;

  if ($scheme != "https") {
    rewrite ^ https://$host$uri permanent;
  }

  ssl on;

  add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";
  add_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN;
  
  ssl_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/mail.bytespeicher.org/fullchain.pem;
  ssl_certificate_key /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/mail.bytespeicher.org/privkey.pem;
  ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/mail.bytespeicher.org/dhparam.pem;

  ssl_trusted_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/mail.bytespeicher.org/fullchain.pem;

  root /var/www/mail.bytespeicher.org/;

  client_max_body_size 64m;

  index index.php index.html;
  location ~ ^/favicon.ico$ {
    root /var/www/mail.bytespeicher.org/skins/default/images;
    log_not_found off;
    access_log off;
    expires max;
  }

  location = /robots.txt {
    allow all;
    log_not_found off;
    access_log off;
  }

  location ~ ^/(README|INSTALL|LICENSE|CHANGELOG|UPGRADING)$ {
    deny all;
  }
  location ~ ^/(bin|SQL)/ {
    deny all;
  }

  location ~ /\. {
    deny all;
    access_log off;
    log_not_found off;
  }

  location ~ \.php$ {
    try_files $uri =404;
    include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_pass   unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
  }
  
  location ~* ^.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif|bmp|ico|png|css|js|swf)$ {
    expires 30d;
    access_log off;
  }
}
</file>

  * -> Browser -> https://mail.bytespeicher.org/install
  * //**rm -rf /var/www/mail.bytespeicher.org/installer/**//

===== Matrix/Synapse =====

  * useradd -m synapse
  * apt-get install build-essential python2.7-dev libffi-dev python-pip python-setuptools sqlite3 libssl-dev python-virtualenv libjpeg-dev libxslt1-dev coturn

  * mkdir /home/synapse/ssl
  * chown synapse:synapse /home/synapse/ssl
  * chmod 770 /home/synapse/ssl
  * usermod -G synapse letsencrypt

<file|/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/erfurt.chat>
server {
  listen      80;
  listen [::]:80;
  listen      443 ssl;
  listen [::]:443 ssl;

  server_name erfurt.chat www.erfurt.chat;

  include snippets/letsencrypt.conf;

  if ($scheme != "https") {
    rewrite ^ https://$host$uri permanent;
  }
  if ($host = "www.erfurt.chat") {
    rewrite ^ https://erfurt.chat$uri permanent;
  }
  root /var/www/erfurt.chat;

  client_max_body_size 32m;

  location /_matrix {
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8008;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
  }

  ssl on;

  # add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";
  add_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN;
  
  ssl_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/erfurt.chat/fullchain.pem;
  ssl_certificate_key /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/erfurt.chat/privkey.pem;
  ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/erfurt.chat/dhparam.pem;

  ssl_trusted_certificate /home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/erfurt.chat/fullchain.pem;

  access_log /var/log/nginx/erfurt.chat-access.log;
  error_log /var/log/nginx/erfurt.chat-error.log;
}
</file>

<file|/etc/default/coturn>
TURNSERVER_ENABLED=1
</file>

<file|/etc/turnserver.conf>
external-ip=88.198.111.196
min-port=49152
max-port=59999
lt-cred-mech
use-auth-secret
static-auth-secret=[your secret key here]
realm=erfurt.chat
no-tcp
no-tls
no-tcp-relay
cert=/home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/erfurt.chat/cert.pem
pkey=/home/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.sh/certs/erfurt.chat/privkey.pem
cipher-list="EECDH+AESGCM:EDH+AESGCM:AES256+EECDH:AES256+EDH:!AES128"
syslog
denied-peer-ip=10.0.0.0-10.255.255.255
denied-peer-ip=192.168.0.0-192.168.255.255
denied-peer-ip=172.16.0.0-172.31.255.255
allowed-peer-ip=172.31.1.100
no-sslv2
no-sslv3
</file>

  * service coturn restart
  * sudo -u synapse /bin/bash
  * cd
  * virtualenv -p python2.7 ~/.synapse
  * source ~/.synapse/bin/activate
  * pip install --upgrade pip
  * pip install --upgrade setuptools
  * pip install lxml
  * pip install https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/tarball/master
  * cd ~/.synapse
  * python -m synapse.app.homeserver --server-name erfurt.chat --config-path homeserver.yaml --generate-config --report-stats=no

<file|/home/synapse/.synapse/homeserver.yaml>
--- homeserver.yaml.orig	2017-06-05 12:56:46.729514635 +0200
+++ homeserver.yaml	2018-04-17 13:40:25.760622831 +0200
@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@
 # autogenerates on launch with your own SSL certificate + key pair
 # if you like.  Any required intermediary certificates can be
 # appended after the primary certificate in hierarchical order.
-tls_certificate_path: "/home/synapse/.synapse/erfurt.chat.tls.crt"
+tls_certificate_path: "/home/synapse/ssl/fullchain.pem"

 # PEM encoded private key for TLS
-tls_private_key_path: "/home/synapse/.synapse/erfurt.chat.tls.key"
+tls_private_key_path: "/home/synapse/ssl/privkey.pem"

 # PEM dh parameters for ephemeral keys
 tls_dh_params_path: "/home/synapse/.synapse/erfurt.chat.tls.dh"
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 pid_file: /home/synapse/.synapse/homeserver.pid

 # Whether to serve a web client from the HTTP/HTTPS root resource.
-web_client: True
+web_client: False

 # The root directory to server for the above web client.
 # If left undefined, synapse will serve the matrix-angular-sdk web client.
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
 # web_client_location: "/path/to/web/root"

 # The public-facing base URL for the client API (not including _matrix/...)
-# public_baseurl: https://example.com:8448/
+public_baseurl: https://erfurt.chat:8448/

 # Set the soft limit on the number of file descriptors synapse can use
 # Zero is used to indicate synapse should set the soft limit to the
@@ -71,7 +71,9 @@

 # Set the limit on the returned events in the timeline in the get
 # and sync operations. The default value is -1, means no upper limit.
-# filter_timeline_limit: 5000
+
+## activated by maddi
+filter_timeline_limit: 500

 # List of ports that Synapse should listen on, their purpose and their
 # configuration.
@@ -85,11 +87,11 @@
     # Local addresses to listen on.
     # This will listen on all IPv4 addresses by default.
     bind_addresses:
-      - '0.0.0.0'
+      #- '0.0.0.0'
       # Uncomment to listen on all IPv6 interfaces
       # N.B: On at least Linux this will also listen on all IPv4
       # addresses, so you will need to comment out the line above.
-      # - '::'
+      - '::'

     # This is a 'http' listener, allows us to specify 'resources'.
     type: http
@@ -123,7 +125,7 @@
     bind_addresses: ['0.0.0.0']
     type: http

-    x_forwarded: false
+    x_forwarded: True

     resources:
       - names: [client, webclient]
@@ -141,14 +143,18 @@
 # Database configuration
 database:
   # The database engine name
-  name: "sqlite3"
+  name: "psycopg2"
   # Arguments to pass to the engine
   args:
-    # Path to the database
-    database: "/home/synapse/.synapse/homeserver.db"
+    #user: synapse
+    database: synapse
+    #host: localhost
+    #password:
+    cp_min: 5
+    cp_max: 25

 # Number of events to cache in memory.
-event_cache_size: "10K"
+event_cache_size: "1K"



@@ -156,7 +162,7 @@
 verbose: 0

 # File to write logging to. Ignored if log_config is specified.
-log_file: "/home/synapse/.synapse/homeserver.log"
+log_file: "/home/synapse/.synapse/log/homeserver.log"

 # A yaml python logging config file
 log_config: "/home/synapse/.synapse/erfurt.chat.log.config"
@@ -171,7 +177,9 @@
 rc_message_burst_count: 10.0

 # The federation window size in milliseconds
-federation_rc_window_size: 1000
+## edit by maddi
+# federation_rc_window_size: 2000
+federation_rc_window_size: 2000

 # The number of federation requests from a single server in a window
 # before the server will delay processing the request.
@@ -183,14 +191,19 @@

 # The maximum number of concurrent federation requests allowed
 # from a single server
-federation_rc_reject_limit: 50
+## edit by maddi
+# federation_rc_reject_limit: 50
+federation_rc_reject_limit: 10

 # The number of federation requests to concurrently process from a
 # single server
-federation_rc_concurrent: 3
-
-
-
+#federation_rc_concurrent: 3
+## edit by maddi
+federation_rc_concurrent: 1
+
+## add by maddi
+federation_domain_whitelist: ['erfurt.chat','matrix.ffggrz.de','bau-ha.us','zner0l.de','byteschmeisser.de']
+
 # Directory where uploaded images and attachments are stored.
 media_store_path: "/home/synapse/.synapse/media_store"

@@ -231,7 +244,7 @@
 # Is the preview URL API enabled?  If enabled, you *must* specify
 # an explicit url_preview_ip_range_blacklist of IPs that the spider is
 # denied from accessing.
-url_preview_enabled: False
+url_preview_enabled: True

 # List of IP address CIDR ranges that the URL preview spider is denied
 # from accessing.  There are no defaults: you must explicitly
@@ -241,14 +254,14 @@
 # synapse to issue arbitrary GET requests to your internal services,
 # causing serious security issues.
 #
-# url_preview_ip_range_blacklist:
-# - '127.0.0.0/8'
-# - '10.0.0.0/8'
-# - '172.16.0.0/12'
-# - '192.168.0.0/16'
-# - '100.64.0.0/10'
-# - '169.254.0.0/16'
-#
+url_preview_ip_range_blacklist:
+ - '127.0.0.0/8'
+ - '10.0.0.0/8'
+ - '172.16.0.0/12'
+ - '192.168.0.0/16'
+ - '100.64.0.0/10'
+ - '169.254.0.0/16'
+
 # List of IP address CIDR ranges that the URL preview spider is allowed
 # to access even if they are specified in url_preview_ip_range_blacklist.
 # This is useful for specifying exceptions to wide-ranging blacklisted
@@ -322,10 +335,10 @@
 ## Turn ##

 # The public URIs of the TURN server to give to clients
-turn_uris: []
+turn_uris: [ "turn:erfurt.chat:3478?transport=udp", "turn:erfurt.chat:3478?transport=tcp" ]

 # The shared secret used to compute passwords for the TURN server
-turn_shared_secret: "YOUR_SHARED_SECRET"
+turn_shared_secret: "$$$SECRET$$$"

 # The Username and password if the TURN server needs them and
 # does not use a token
@@ -346,7 +359,7 @@
 ## Registration ##

 # Enable registration for new users.
-enable_registration: False
+enable_registration: True

 # If set, allows registration by anyone who also has the shared
 # secret, even if registration is otherwise disabled.
@@ -360,7 +373,7 @@
 # Allows users to register as guests without a password/email/etc, and
 # participate in rooms hosted on this server which have been made
 # accessible to anonymous users.
-allow_guest_access: False
+allow_guest_access: True

 # The list of identity servers trusted to verify third party
 # identifiers by this server.
@@ -388,7 +401,9 @@


 # A list of application service config file to use
-app_service_config_files: []
+#app_service_config_files: [ "ircbridge_registration.yaml" ]
+## deactivated by maddi
+app_service_config_files: [ ]


 macaroon_secret_key: "$$$SECRET$$$"
@@ -402,7 +417,7 @@
 signing_key_path: "/home/synapse/.synapse/erfurt.chat.signing.key"

 # The keys that the server used to sign messages with but won't use
-# to sign new messages. E.g. it has lost its private key
+# to sign new messages. dE.g. it has lost its private key
 old_signing_keys: {}
 #  "ed25519:auto":
 #    # Base64 encoded public key
@@ -461,7 +476,8 @@
    enabled: true
    # Uncomment and change to a secret random string for extra security.
    # DO NOT CHANGE THIS AFTER INITIAL SETUP!
-   #pepper: ""
+   pepper: "$$$SECRET$$$"
+



@@ -473,20 +489,20 @@
 # If your SMTP server requires authentication, the optional smtp_user &
 # smtp_pass variables should be used
 #
-#email:
-#   enable_notifs: false
-#   smtp_host: "localhost"
-#   smtp_port: 25
-#   smtp_user: "exampleusername"
-#   smtp_pass: "examplepassword"
-#   require_transport_security: False
-#   notif_from: "Your Friendly %(app)s Home Server <noreply@example.com>"
-#   app_name: Matrix
-#   template_dir: res/templates
-#   notif_template_html: notif_mail.html
-#   notif_template_text: notif_mail.txt
-#   notif_for_new_users: True
-#   riot_base_url: "http://localhost/riot"
+email:
+   enable_notifs: True
+   smtp_host: "localhost"
+   smtp_port: 587
+   smtp_user: "synapse@erfurt.chat"
+   smtp_pass: "$$$SECRET$$$"
+   require_transport_security: True
+   notif_from: "Your Friendly %(app)s Home Server <noreply@erfurt.chat>"
+   app_name: Matrix
+   template_dir: /home/synapse/.synapse/res/templates/
+   notif_template_html: notif_mail.html
+   notif_template_text: notif_mail.txt
+   notif_for_new_users: True
+   riot_base_url: "https://erfurt.chat/riot"


 # password_providers:
</file>

<file|/home/synapse/.synapse/erfurt.chat.log.config>

version: 1

formatters:
  precise:
   format: '%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(lineno)d - %(levelname)s - %(request)s- %(message)s'

filters:
  context:
    (): synapse.util.logcontext.LoggingContextFilter
    request: ""

handlers:
  file:
    class: logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler
    formatter: precise
    filename: /home/synapse/.synapse/log/homeserver.log
    maxBytes: 104857600
    backupCount: 10
    filters: [context]
  console:
    class: logging.StreamHandler
    formatter: precise
    filters: [context]

loggers:
    synapse:
        level: INFO

    synapse.storage.SQL:
        # beware: increasing this to DEBUG will make synapse log sensitive
        # information such as access tokens.
        level: INFO

root:
    level: INFO
    handlers: [file]
#    handlers: [file, console]
</file>
<file|/etc/systemd/system/synapse.service>
[Unit]
Description=Synapse Matrix homeserver

[Service]
Type=simple
User=synapse
Group=synapse
#EnvironmentFile=-/etc/sysconfig/synapse
WorkingDirectory=/home/synapse/.synapse
ExecStart=/home/synapse/.synapse/bin/python2.7 -m synapse.app.homeserver --config-path=/home/synapse/.synapse/homeserver.yaml

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
</file>

  * systemctl enable synapse
  * systemctl start synapse
  * wget -O /usr/src/vector-im-v0.10.1.tar.gz https://github.com/vector-im/riot-web/releases/download/v0.10.1/riot-v0.10.1.tar.gz
  * mkdir /var/www/erfurt.chat/
  * tar --strip-components=1 -xf /usr/src/vector-im-v0.10.1.tar.gz -C /var/www/erfurt.chat/

<file|/var/www/erfurt.chat/config.json>
{
    "default_hs_url": "https://erfurt.chat",
    "default_is_url": "https://vector.im",
    "brand": "erfurt.chat",
    "integrations_ui_url": "https://scalar.vector.im/",
    "integrations_rest_url": "https://scalar.vector.im/api",
    "bug_report_endpoint_url": "https://riot.im/bugreports/submit",
    "enableLabs": true,
    "roomDirectory": {
        "servers": [
            "erfurt.chat",
            "matrix.org"
        ]
    },
}
</file>

==== Matrix IRC Bridge ====

  * curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_6.x | sudo -E bash -
  * apt-get install -y nodejs  
  * npm install matrix-appservice-irc --global

<file|/home/synapse/.synapse/ircbridge_config.yaml>
homeserver:
  url: "https://erfurt.chat"

  # CAUTION: This is a very coarse heuristic. Federated homeservers may have different
  # clock times and hence produce different origin_server_ts values, which may be old
  # enough to cause *all* events from the homeserver to be dropped.
  # Default: 0 (don't ever drop)
  # dropMatrixMessagesAfterSecs: 300 # 5 minutes

  domain: "erfurt.chat"

ircService:
  servers:
    "irc.hackint.org":
      name: "Hackint"
      networkId: "hackint"
      port: 9999
      ssl: true
      sslselfsign: true
      ca: |
         -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
         MIIGBzCCA++gAwIBAgIJAKZfNgKecw1WMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMIGEMRwwGgYD
         VQQKExNIYWNraW50IElSQyBOZXR3b3JrMR8wHQYDVQQLExZodHRwOi8vd3d3Lmhh
         Y2tpbnQub3JnMSQwIgYDVQQDExtIYWNraW50IElSQyBOZXR3b3JrIFJvb3QgQ0Ex
         HTAbBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWDmNhQGhhY2tpbnQub3JnMB4XDTE1MDcwMTAwMDAwMFoX
         DTM1MTIzMTIzNTk1OVowgYQxHDAaBgNVBAoTE0hhY2tpbnQgSVJDIE5ldHdvcmsx
         HzAdBgNVBAsTFmh0dHA6Ly93d3cuaGFja2ludC5vcmcxJDAiBgNVBAMTG0hhY2tp
         bnQgSVJDIE5ldHdvcmsgUm9vdCBDQTEdMBsGCSqGSIb3DQEJARYOY2FAaGFja2lu
         dC5vcmcwggIiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4ICDwAwggIKAoICAQDi57PWGLHMfxlN
         yjtXUS4oYK77+C1ByJtziDWYbEiamrmYbOZ3ukzfH4nHHOLuAiQIT8Tw8gVXMw6w
         CNplAUN0mAIQhhu10PwsBLjf638F/NTPzBmziMZyyuSrvyAkZp6Ktv5DAXymIV6C
         7LmVwhJiqC5+YFC1JbZJt8wGrew/YLrroYUJm0n7FpW/EkUrl3cQOHIV5xFl9LxR
         4xh/lC1AuAsawv8vaxQFGiun25F4jd6l/Evf0tr628kpEXH4hspkeNsQh9uUUpjx
         CpNQqh7Wyi1M/QhiK9GFuODd0wsU77iOfccJl3FVf/bjLcO9COMLOBWaJgEpJMNw
         j2uBk7pMKScw3S2qvtqBxf7VtfvlyPeX5C7+XCXXViBFcYubzmNlNq5n3qEbMG4t
         qwdxR4Mhbhy4BhOGkFNdURsf4N47TvPV6eglHPLc05uYvL5VIddNxH1jrpxVYX76
         KXvpR4+vUTYYVi8m2A4Rf+JMI5CELfie2chghhiojAuKDuKfmW3v+fkuGkjEC5A8
         NfzD7EOGJB2osAbKP6rx77tVuAo0eMPLHijpgYciXIGoprwqFrjttvRaMkGywwLq
         6JDyfB8hMvMvmVPnqx4zbmOaS/Ut2irVwU0k9jiDN29dTvc3ySHwW0bd+Lt5fWJD
         DL/lb2it8Z8pJYmZwt1e7vl4LNdm2QIDAQABo3oweDAPBgNVHRMBAf8EBTADAQH/
         MB0GA1UdDgQWBBQVmc++GVicHQ7I4FDpPkZdr3nNCzAOBgNVHQ8BAf8EBAMCAQYw
         NgYIKwYBBQUHAQEEKjAoMCYGCCsGAQUFBzAChhpodHRwOi8vaGFja2ludC5vcmcv
         Y2EuaHRtbDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOCAgEAG82hdmLpfvG7RYbtCb6F4u8FBFxv
         zR4Ye5nOPBKaA+CHA+KGScnBFg/E+aMI+IQ3j4Sgar0MZKwu5fI3ETdYReXWtSuE
         3/UnT9U1ffUTTNuKwkFM3p5byrVzgmF3fI7aSAFyoa88xl6R/fzjXrXCp+eCy/tE
         LTma2WRh+VORCX397h+FFVux3JtfBD+6uW53MOmNvSd2hndi8RpVbgklMfUWxcwK
         z+R97QXhNopH33J1rmRm9/RUadKjChiIe+zM/eZJUPObIqiCaCP/qVAxruwHTi8E
         tpNFNTCOxe0lwZ6lVNLWun7zY3+vk0Puk6KqnfBlNGK1QDxkTQLILdgGo5WQ11YN
         oMmHGztLgZtiWLGLNhTrtAIRNKuc3sw0BOlv+osiH+KvDNvRKufc2eNkaGfLq7TJ
         dhiAK2gKkYYAQ5zfDBwSspbtCsszYgEAin3PqoQUdG8f+4I49E0xS7PWQE75e7J9
         MCnElQxAPWk9xuZhtkeWUHskpCjrNO7k3dshV0frn2OxPtSgQjjtZxQKQZYzQfPk
         j/eVuFwWxQY9pZdOku7fRGbaLEyTbQHZW802rgmaLxxItWQKqZxG1Za7RlKo4Wur
         9ZGuYKMAEnPmhJj2KlmXJAaIdQF6LA3NS0KvpWtOfrjaaroHHOUnrxBxCBlfoBpw
         w3r7JBQGOVK95Sw=
         -----END CERTIFICATE-----

      # The connection password to send for all clients as a PASS command. Optional.
      # password: 'pa$$w0rd'

      sendConnectionMessages: false

      quitDebounce:
        # Whether parts due to net-splits are debounced for delayMs, to allow
        # time for the netsplit to resolve itself. A netsplit is detected as being
        # a QUIT rate higher than quitsPerSecond. Default: false.
        enabled: false
        # The maximum number of quits per second acceptable above which a netsplit is
        # considered ongoing. Default: 5.
        quitsPerSecond: 5
        # The ti
        # a net
        # is not sent many requests to leave rooms all at once if a netsplit occurs and many
        # people to not rejoin.
        # If the user with the same IRC nick as the one who sent the quit rejoins a channel
        # they are considered back online and the quit is not bridged, so long as the rejoin
        # occurs before the randomly-jittered timeout is not reached.
        # Default: 3600000, = 1h
        delayMinMs: 3600000 # 1h
        # Default: 7200000, = 2h
        delayMaxMs: 7200000 # 2h

      modePowerMap:
        o: 50

      botConfig:
        enabled: true
        nick: "MatrixBot"
        password: "$$$$SECRET$$$$"

        joinChannelsIfNoUsers: true

      privateMessages:
        enabled: true
        # exclude: ["Alice", "Bob"] # NOT YET IMPLEMENTED
        federate: true

      # Configuration for mappings not explicitly listed in the 'mappings'
      # section.
      dynamicChannels:
        # Enable the ability for Matrix users to join *any* channel on this IRC
        # network.
        # Default: false.
        enabled: true
        # Should the AS create a room alias for the new Matrix room? The form of
        # the alias can be modified via 'aliasTemplate'. Default: true.
        createAlias: true
        # Should the AS publish the new Matrix room to the public room list so
        # anyone can see it? Default: true.
        published: true
        # What should the join_rule be for the new Matrix room? If 'public',
        # anyone can join the room. If 'invite', only users with an invite can
        # join the room. Note that if an IRC channel has +k or +i set on it,
        # join_rules will be set to 'invite' until these modes are removed.
        # Default: "public".
        joinRule: public
        # Should created Matrix rooms be federated? If false, only users on the
        # HS attached to this AS will be able to interact with this room.
        # Default: true.
        federate: true
        # The room alias template to apply when creating new aliases. This only
        # applies if createAlias is 'true'. The following variables are exposed:
        # $SERVER => The IRC server address (e.g. "irc.example.com")
        # $CHANNEL => The IRC channel (e.g. "#python")
        # This MUST have $CHANNEL somewhere in it.
        # Default: '#irc_$SERVER_$CHANNEL'
        #aliasTemplate: "#irc_$CHANNEL"
        # A list of user IDs which the AS bot will send invites to in response
        # to a !join. Only applies if joinRule is 'invite'. Default: []
        # whitelist:
        #   - "@foo:example.com"
        #   - "@bar:example.com"
        #
        # Prevent the given list of channels from being mapped under any
        # circumstances.
        # exclude: ["#foo", "#bar"]

      # Configuration for controlling how Matrix and IRC membership lists are
      # synced.
      membershipLists:
        # Enable the syncing of membership lists between IRC and Matrix. This
        # can have a significant effect on performance on startup as the lists are
        # synced. This must be enabled for anything else in this section to take
        # effect. Default: false.
        enabled: true

        # Syncing membership lists at startup can result in hundreds of members to
        # process all at once. This timer drip feeds membership entries at the
        # specified rate. Default: 10000. (10s)
        floodDelayMs: 10000

        global:
          ircToMatrix:
            # Get a snapshot of all real IRC users on a channel (via NAMES) and
            # join their virtual matrix clients to the room.
            initial: true
            # Make virtual matrix clients join and leave rooms as their real IRC
            # counterparts join/part channels. Default: false.
            incremental: true

          matrixToIrc:
            # Get a snapshot of all real Matrix users in the room and join all of
            # them to the mapped IRC channel on startup. Default: false.
            initial: true
            # Make virtual IRC clients join and leave channels as their real Matrix
            # counterparts join/leave rooms. Make sure your 'maxClients' value is
            # high enough! Default: false.
            incremental: true

        # Apply specific rules to Matrix rooms. Only matrix-to-IRC takes effect.
        rooms:
          - room: "!fuasirouddJoxtwfge:localhost"
            matrixToIrc:
              initial: false
              incremental: false

        # Apply specific rules to IRC channels. Only IRC-to-matrix takes effect.
        channels:
          - channel: "#foo"
            ircToMatrix:
              initial: false
              incremental: false

      mappings:
        # 1:many mappings from IRC channels to room IDs on this IRC server.
        # The matrix room must already exist. Your matrix client should expose
        # the room ID in a "settings" page for the room.
        #"#bytespeicher-testing": ["", "!SUxMWVVxsKCFfBsKrR:unikorn.me"]
        "#bytespeicher": ["!bGHdpETBTpNZzPzIDo:erfurt.chat"]

      # Configuration for virtual matrix users. The following variables are
      # exposed:
      # $NICK => The IRC nick
      # $SERVER => The IRC server address (e.g. "irc.example.com")
      matrixClients:
        # The user ID template to use when creating virtual matrix users. This
        # MUST have $NICK somewhere in it.
        # Optional. Default: "@$SERVER_$NICK".
        # Example: "@irc.example.com_Alice:example.com"
        userTemplate: "@irc_$NICK"
        # The display name to use for created matrix clients. This should have
        # $NICK somewhere in it if it is specified. Can also use $SERVER to
        # insert the IRC domain.
        # Optional. Default: "$NICK (IRC)". Example: "Alice (IRC)"
        displayName: "$NICK (IRC)"

      # Configuration for virtual IRC users. The following variables are exposed:
      # $LOCALPART => The user ID localpart ("alice" in @alice:localhost)
      # $USERID => The user ID
      # $DISPLAY => The display name of this user, with excluded characters
      #             (e.g. space) removed. If the user has no display name, this
      #             falls back to $LOCALPART.
      ircClients:
        # The template to apply to every IRC client nick. This MUST have either
        # $DISPLAY or $USERID or $LOCALPART somewhere in it.
        # Optional. Default: "M-$DISPLAY". Example: "M-Alice".
        nickTemplate: "$DISPLAY[m]"
        # True to allow virtual IRC clients to change their nick on this server
        # by issuing !nick <server> <nick> commands to the IRC AS bot.
        # This is completely freeform: it will NOT follow the nickTemplate.
        allowNickChanges: true
        # The max number of IRC clients that will connect. If the limit is
        # reached, the client that spoke the longest time ago will be
        # disconnected and replaced.
        # Optional. Default: 30.
        maxClients: 30
        # IPv6 configuration.
        ipv6:
          # Optional. Set to true to force IPv6 for outgoing connections.
          only: false
          # Optional. The IPv6 prefix to use for generating unique addresses for each
          # connected user. If not specified, all users will connect from the same
          # (default) address. This may require additional OS-specific work to allow
          # for the node process to bind to multiple different source addresses
          # e.g IP_FREEBIND on Linux, which requires an LD_PRELOAD with the library
          # https://github.com/matrix-org/freebindfree as Node does not expose setsockopt.
          prefix: "2a01:4f8:c17:1214::1:"  # modify appropriately
        #
        # The maximum amount of time in seconds that the client can exist
        # without sending another message before being disconnected. Use 0 to
        # not apply an idle timeout. This value is ignored if this IRC server is
        # mirroring matrix membership lists to IRC. Default: 172800 (48 hours)
        idleTimeout: 10800
        # The number of millseconds to wait between consecutive reconnections if a
        # client gets disconnected. Setting to 0 will cause the scheduling to be
        # disabled, i.e. it will be scheduled immediately (with jitter.
        # Otherwise, the scheduling interval will be used such that one client
        # reconnect for this server will be handled every reconnectIntervalMs ms using
        # a FIFO queue.
        # Default: 5000 (5 seconds)
        reconnectIntervalMs: 5000
        # The number of lines to allow being sent by the IRC client that has received
        # a large block of text to send from matrix. If the number of lines that would
        # be sent is > lineLimit, the text will instead be uploaded to matrix and the
        # resulting URI is treated as a file. As such, a link will be sent to the IRC
        # side instead of potentially spamming IRC and getting the IRC client kicked.
        # Default: 3.
        lineLimit: 3
        # A list of user modes to set on every IRC client. For example, "RiG" would set
        # +R, +i and +G on every IRC connection when they have successfully connected.
        # User modes vary wildly depending on the IRC network you're connecting to,
        # so check before setting this value. Some modes may not work as intended
        # through the bridge e.g. caller ID as there is no way to /ACCEPT.
        # Default: "" (no user modes)
        # userModes: "R"

  # Configuration for an ident server. If you are running a public bridge it is
  # advised you setup an ident server so IRC mods can ban specific matrix users
  # rather than the application service itself.
  ident:
    # True to listen for Ident requests and respond with the
    # matrix user's user_id (converted to ASCII, respecting RFC 1413).
    # Default: false.
    enabled: false
    # The port to listen on for incoming ident requests.
    # Ports below 1024 require root to listen on, and you may not want this to
    # run as root. Instead, you can get something like an Apache to yank up
    # incoming requests to 113 to a high numbered port. Set the port to listen
    # on instead of 113 here.
    # Default: 113.
    port: 1113

  # Configuration for logging. Optional. Default: console debug level logging
  # only.
  logging:
    # Level to log on console/logfile. One of error|warn|info|debug
    level: "debug"
    # The file location to log to. This is relative to the project directory.
    logfile: "debug.log"
    # The file location to log errors to. This is relative to the project
    # directory.
    errfile: "errors.log"
    # Whether to log to the console or not.
    toConsole: true
    # The max size each file can get to in bytes before a new file is created.
    maxFileSizeBytes: 134217728 # 128 MB
    # The max number of files to keep. Files will be overwritten eventually due
    # to rotations.
    maxFiles: 5

  # Optional. Enable Prometheus metrics. If this is enabled, you MUST install `prom-client`:
  #   $ npm install prom-client@6.3.0
  # Metrics will then be available via GET /metrics on the bridge listening port (-p).
  # metrics:
  #   enabled: true

  # The nedb database URI to connect to. This is the name of the directory to
  # dump .db files to. This is relative to the project directory.
  # Required.
  databaseUri: "nedb://data"

  # Configuration options for the debug HTTP API. To access this API, you must
  # append ?access_token=$APPSERVICE_TOKEN (from the registration file) to the requests.
  #
  # The debug API exposes the following endpoints:
  #
  #   GET /irc/$domain/user/$user_id => Return internal state for the IRC client for this user ID.
  #
  #   POST /irc/$domain/user/$user_id => Issue a raw IRC command down this connection.
  #                                      Format: new line delimited commands as per IRC protocol.
  #
  debugApi:
    # True to enable the HTTP API endpoint. Default: false.
    enabled: false
    # The port to host the HTTP API.
    port: 11100

  # Configuration for the provisioning API.
  #
  # GET /_matrix/provision/link
  # GET /_matrix/provision/unlink
  # GET /_matrix/provision/listlinks
  #
  provisioning:
    # True to enable the provisioning HTTP endpoint. Default: false.
    enabled: false
    # The number of seconds to wait before giving up on getting a response from
    # an IRC channel operator. If the channel operator does not respond within the
    # allotted time period, the provisioning request will fail.
    # Default: 300 seconds (5 mins)
    requestTimeoutSeconds: 300

  # WARNING: The bridge needs to send plaintext passwords to the IRC server, it cannot
  # send a password hash. As a result, passwords (NOT hashes) are stored encrypted in
  # the database.
  #
  # To generate a .pem file:
  # $ openssl genpkey -out passkey.pem -outform PEM -algorithm RSA -pkeyopt rsa_keygen_bits:2048
  #
  # The path to the RSA PEM-formatted private key to use when encrypting IRC passwords
  # for storage in the database. Passwords are stored by using the admin room command
  # `!storepass server.name passw0rd. When a connection is made to IRC on behalf of
  # the Matrix user, this password will be sent as the server password (PASS command).
  passwordEncryptionKeyPath: "passkey.pem"
</file>

<file|/etc/systemd/system/matrix-irc-bridge.service>
[Unit]
Description=Matrix IRC Bridge

[Service]
Type=simple
User=synapse
Group=synapse
#EnvironmentFile=-/etc/sysconfig/synapse
WorkingDirectory=/home/synapse/.synapse
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/matrix-appservice-irc -c ircbridge_config.yaml -f ircbridge.yaml -p 9999

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
</file>

  * matrix-appservice-irc -r -f ircbridge_registration.yaml -u "http://erfurt.chat:9999" -c ircbridge_config.yaml -l ircbridge
  * systemctl enable matrix-irc-bridge.service
  * systemctl start matrix-irc-bridge.service

==== Upgrade zu Postgres ====
  * wget -q https://www.postgresql.org/media/keys/ACCC4CF8.asc -O - | sudo apt-key add -
  * echo deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ jessie-pgdg main > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pgdg.list
  * apt update
  * apt install postgresql-10 postgresql-client-10 libpq-dev
  * sudo -u postgres createuser -e  synapse
  * sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE DATABASE synapse ENCODING 'UTF8' LC_COLLATE='C' LC_CTYPE='C' template=template0 OWNER synapse_user;"
  * service synapse stop
  * cp -a /home/synapse/.synapse/homeserver.db{,.snapshot}
  * cp -a /home/synapse/.synapse/homeserver{,-postgres}.yaml

<file|/home/synapse/.synapse/homeserver-postgres.yaml>
[...]

# Database configuration
database:
  # The database engine name
  name: "psycopg2"
  # Arguments to pass to the engine
  args:
    database: synapse
    cp_min: 5 
    cp_max: 25
    
[...]
</file>

  * service synapse start
  * sudo -u synapse bash
  * source ~/.synapse/bin/activate
  * pip install psycopg2
  * cd ~/.synapse
  * synapse_port_db --sqlite-database homeserver.db.snapshot --postgres-config homeserver-postgres.yaml
  * (as root) service synapse stop
  * synapse_port_db --sqlite-database homeserver.db --postgres-config homeserver-postgres.yaml
  * mv homeserver.yaml{,.old-sqlite}
  * mv homeserver{-postgres,}.yaml
  * mv homeserver.db{,.unused}
  * exit
  * service synapse start


Es wurde https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/3099 mit eingspielt.

==== Externe Synapse Dokumentation ====
  * https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/master/README.rst#synapse-installation
  * https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/master/README.rst#setting-up-federation
  * https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/master/docs/turn-howto.rst
===== users.bytespeicher.org =====

<file|/etc/nginx/sites-available/users.bytespeicher.org>
server {
  listen 80;
  listen [::]:80;

  index index.html;

  server_name users.bytespeicher.org;

  location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
  }

  location ~ ^/~(.+?)(/.*)?$ {
    alias /home/$1/public_html$2;
    index  index.html index.htm;
    autoindex on;
  }
}
</file>

====== Datensicherung ======

Die Datensicherung erfolgt verschlüsselt auf einen Server von [[user:mape2k]] und einen Server von [[user:mkzero]]:

  * 1 Full-Backup je Woche
  * Inkrementelle Backups täglich
  * Vorhaltezeit: 4 Wochen

Pakete:
  * duply
  * duplicity
  * lftp

Installation nach folgender Anleitung: [[https://wiki.fem.tu-ilmenau.de/public/technik/howto/duply]]

  * MySQL-Dump-Skript unter /usr/local/bin/mysql-dump einrichten
  * duply mape2k-backup create

Konfiguration:
<file|.duply/mape2k-backup/conf>
# GPG_KEY='_KEY_ID_'
GPG_PW=''

GPG_KEY_SIGN='58252DC6'
GPG_KEYS_ENC='DD379EDC'
GPG_PW_SIGN='XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX'

TARGET='ftps://XXXXX.YYY.ZZ/'
TARGET_USER='bytecluster0001.bytespeicher.org'
TARGET_PASS='XXXXXX'

# base directory to backup
SOURCE='/'

MAX_AGE=4W
MAX_FULL_BACKUPS=4
MAX_FULLBKP_AGE=1W
DUPL_PARAMS="$DUPL_PARAMS --full-if-older-than $MAX_FULLBKP_AGE " 

VOLSIZE=250
DUPL_PARAMS="$DUPL_PARAMS --volsize $VOLSIZE "

#VERBOSITY=5
</file>

<file|.duply/mkzero-backup/conf>
# GPG_KEY='_KEY_ID_'
GPG_PW=''

GPG_KEY_SIGN='58252DC6'
GPG_KEYS_ENC='DD379EDC'
GPG_PW_SIGN='XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX'

TARGET='sftp://XXXXX.YYY.ZZ/'
TARGET_USER='bytespeicher'
TARGET_PASS='XXXXXX'

# base directory to backup
SOURCE='/'

MAX_AGE=4W
MAX_FULL_BACKUPS=4
MAX_FULLBKP_AGE=1W
DUPL_PARAMS="$DUPL_PARAMS --full-if-older-than $MAX_FULLBKP_AGE " 

VOLSIZE=250
DUPL_PARAMS="$DUPL_PARAMS --volsize $VOLSIZE "

#VERBOSITY=5
</file>

Verzeichnisausnahmen:
<file|.duply/mape2k-backup/exclude>
+ /tmp/mysqldump
- /dev
- /sys
- /proc
- /run
- /tmp
- /var/tmp
- /root/.cache
- /root/backup
</file>

Benutzer für Sicherung der Datenbank einrichten:

<file|Benutzer für Datensicherung>
CREATE USER 'backup'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'PASSWORT';
GRANT USAGE ON * . * TO 'backup'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'PASSWORT' WITH MAX_QUERIES_PER_HOUR 0 MAX_CONNECTIONS_PER_HOUR 0 MAX_UPDATES_PER_HOUR 0 MAX_USER_CONNECTIONS 0 ;

REVOKE ALL PRIVILEGES ON * . * FROM 'backup'@'localhost';
REVOKE GRANT OPTION ON * . * FROM 'backup'@'localhost';

GRANT SELECT, SHOW DATABASES, LOCK TABLES, SHOW VIEW ON * . * TO 'backup'@'localhost' WITH MAX_QUERIES_PER_HOUR 0 MAX_CONNECTIONS_PER_HOUR 0 MAX_UPDATES_PER_HOUR 0 MAX_USER_CONNECTIONS 0;
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
</file>

Zusätzliche Sicherung der Datenbanken _vor_ der Datensicherung:

<file|.duply/mape2k-backup/pre >
mkdir -p /tmp/mysqldump
/usr/local/bin/mysql-dump
</file>

<file|.duply/mape2k-backup/post>
/bin/rm -rf /tmp/mysqldump
</file>

<file|/usr/local/bin/mysql-dump.cnf>
[client]
user=backup
password="PASSWORT"
host=localhost
</file>

Sicherung per Cronjob:

<file|/etc/crontab>
# Backup (mape2k)
0 4    * * 1   root    HOME=/root && duply mape2k-backup cleanup_purge_purge-full --extra-clean --force
30 4   * * *   root    HOME=/root && duply mape2k-backup backup

# Backup (mkzero)
0 2    * * 1   root    HOME=/root && duply mkzero-backup cleanup_purge_purge-full --extra-clean --force
30 2   * * *   root    HOME=/root && duply mkzero-backup backup
</file>

====== Postfächer und Forward-Konten ======

Als Mailserver wird Postfix eingesetzt. 
Aliase für Forwarding-Postfächer werden in der Datei ''/etc/postfix/virtual gepeichert.'' Änderungen werden erst durch Ausführen von ''postmap /etc/postfix/virtual'' übernommen.

[mehr Dokumentation nötig…] 


=====  Postfach anlegen ====

mit ''doveadm pw -s ssha'' Passwort erzeugen.

Passwort-Hash mit FQDN-Mail in /etc/dovecot/users eintragen


in den mail-ordner /home/vmail/<Domain>/ wechseln und Postfach-Ordner anlegen, Besitzer sowie Rechte anpassen


''chown vmail:vmail postfach''

''chmod 700 postfach''

''systemctl restart dovecot''